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Kayak Accessories -- Outfit Your Kayak Right And Have More Fun On The Water


Okay, so you've found the boat of your dreams. Now it's time to outfit that dreamboat (sorry) with the appropriate gear. As with the kayaks themselves, kayaking accessories come in a dizzying array of brands, styles, and price ranges. The following is a short overview of what you'll need to get started.

 

 

Whitewater Kayaking

 

If you're a whitewater kayaker out for an afternoon run down your favorite river, the list is relatively short:

Paddle. Next year boat, this is the second most important piece of equipment you'll be purchasing. There are a number of factors to consider when choosing a paddle: blade length and shape, feathered or non-feathered, wood or aluminum shaft, etc. Find a good outfitter in your area and try several on for size.

PFD. Personal flotation device, life vest, whatever you want call it, this is one piece of equipment you never want to hit the water without. Just make sure your PFD has been approved by the U.S. Coast Guard.

Spray skirt. This is that ring of neoprene that seals you to your cockpit and keep your boat from swamping when you perform enders and flawless Eskimo rolls. Most are custom fitted to your boat; make sure it fits you as well, especially over the clothing he'll be paddling in.

Helmet. A must for whitewater kayaking. Buy the best one you can afford.

Flotation. A swamped kayak will sink like a rock. Make sure you have a good set of flotation bags fore and aft.

Appropriate clothing. This can be a tricky one. The day may be warm and sunny, but that water beneath your kayak could be fresh snow melt that's only a few degrees above freezing. If you're going near whitewater, make sure your dressed for immersion.


 

Sea Kayaking


On the other hand, if you're a sea or flatwater kayaker embarking on a multi-day trip, you'll need all of the above (except for the helmet, which is optional in sea kayaking) plus a whole lot more. Here's some additional gear you'll be shopping for:

Paddle. Same as whitewater kayaking, only you'll need a spare to lash to the deck. Make it a two piece aluminum model that you can reach in an emergency.

Bilge pump. Every sea kayak should be equipped with a means of pumping the water out in case of a capsize or emergency egress. There are hand-held models, in addition to foot operated pumps that are mounted to the forward bulkhead inside the cockpit. Many kayakers prefer these foot pumps, as they allow the paddler to keep his or her hands free to perform other tasks.

Float Bags. If your kayak is not equipped with watertight bow and stern compartments, you'll need a good set of float bags. The idea is to fill every available interior space with either your gear, or extra flotation in the form of float bags. Then, when you're forced into the inevitable wet exit (and you will be, sooner or later), your boat will stay on top of the water. And you'll spend much less time bailing out a swamped kayak.

Tie Downs. Your touring kayak will need a set of shock cord tie downs to keep essential gear at easy reach. Tie downs secure your spare paddle (or paddles), air horns, flares, and even charts and maps (wrapped in a waterproof case, of course).

Clothing. Wetsuit, dry suit, or everyday clothing, this can be a complicated question, and much of it depends on the environment in which you'll be paddling. If hypothermia is a concern, the dry suit is probably your best bet, although they can be constricting and uncomfortable to wear. If you'll be traveling in warmer waters, then a good wetsuit may be all you need. And if you're planning a trip to a tropical or other warm-weather destination, you can probably get by with everyday clothing. Just avoid cotton and other fabrics that get wet and stay wet; nylon or polyester wick water away from the body and make great outer layers. And if you're a novice or plan on playing in rough water, always dress for immersion.

VHF radio. A hand held marine VHF radio can be considered a necessity for sea kayaking. Up-to-the-minute weather information is available on the continuous broadcast weather channels, which can keep you and your companions out of dangerous situations. Also, Channel 16 is reserved for marine distress calls and is monitored by the Coast Guard. Buy a waterproof cover, and don't forget an extra set of batteries.

Compass. Getting lost on open water is no fun. A good Marine compass is a must for navigating unfamiliar waters. They come in handheld and deck mounted models.

GPS.. Not a necessity, a global positioning unit can still come in very handy over stretches of unfamiliar water. Just don't forget the extra batteries.

Rudder.  Depending on your kayak and your paddling skills, you may or may not need a rudder. If your boat has a tendency to "weathercock," or turn into strong cross-winds, a rudder can be an invaluable accessory. 

Camping gear. Camping is a broad subject and beyond the scope of this article. Some essentials include a good tent, sleeping bag with pad, a ground sheet, of foldable frameless backpack, gas stove and cooking utensils, pots and pans, a can opener, fire starters, waterproof matches, insect repellent, a flashlight, and about a hundred more things we don't have the room to mention here.

Rescue gear. Another subject deserving of an article of its own. Make sure you've got a good first-aid kit, an air horn, a sharp knife, lengths of spare rope and bungee cords, emergency food bars, aerial flares, and a good survival bag. Same as whitewater kayaking, only you'll need a spare to lash to the deck. Make it a two piece aluminum model that you can reach in an emergency.

This is just a brief--and admittedly incomplete--overview of the subject. We'll be exploring many of these topics in more detail in the near future. A good rule of thumb when buying kayaking accessories is try and buy the best quality equipment you can afford--especially when it's your safety of the line.

 

 

Related Articles

If you enjoyed this article, you may find the following articles of interest:

 

Kayak helmets
Buy a good kayak helmet and protect your most valuable asset -- that space between your ears 

Kayak PFDs
A kayak PFD is another must-have accessory.  Choose one that's lightweight and comfortable.

Kayak bilge pumps
Kayak bilge pump -- Buy a good kayak pump for safety and security on the water

Kayak compass
Lost on the Water?  Buy a Good Kayak Compass and Navigate Like a Pro

Kayak spray skirts
A Kayak Spray Skirt Should Fit Your Kayak -- And You

Wet and dry suits
Wet suit or dry suit -- your protection against hypothermia

Kayak flotation
Use good kayak flotation to keep your boat on the water

Kayak Carriers
A good kayak carrier is the best way to get your boat to and from the water

Selecting a Touring Paddle
Find out why shape, length and size do matter when selecting a touring paddle

Backcountry Tech
Don't be afraid of taking your tech toys into the backcountry -- a good GPS unit can be a lifesaver

Lights for Night Kayaking
If you're going to be paddling at night, make sure to invest in a good set of lights...

 

 

 


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Choosing the right boat is a big decision. Consider all the options--hull types, including rotomold, kevlar, inflatable, etc. The type of paddling you'll be doing will influence your choice, of course. And if you're new to the sport, and afraid of being trapped in your kayak in a capsize, you might want to consider a sit-on-top model. See the Buying A Kayak page for more information on picking the right boat for you.