Remember your mother telling you not to leave the house without a jacket? Well, we've got some more motherly advice for you: never hit the water without your PFD, or personal flotation device for short.
Sure, the water may seem as smooth as proverbial glass when you set out from shore, or you may be running the same stretch of Class I rapids for the tenth time that day, but always expect the unexpected. A squall can come up out of nowhere, a rogue wave can capsize you in a New York minute, and all of a sudden you're in the water and you boat's somewhere else. And you, with your ten pounds of waterlogged clothing, are in a precarious situation indeed.
Okay, so you're smart
and you know all this already. But if you're new to this game, or
you're looking to upgrade your gear, what should you look for
There are several styles of
PFDs available, from zip-up, short-waisted
models, to touring models with pockets and sleeves for flairs, to
pullover-type vests preferred by racers. There are also inflatable PFDs that are only buoyant after pulling a lever and inflating
with air from a CO2 cartridge.
when
shopping for a good quality PFD? First, make sure it's a Type III
model that's kayak specific and has been U.S. Coast Guard
approved.

Personal Flotation Device
Try several types on for size. Are they comfortable? Are they too restrictive? Remember, you'll have to have enough freedom to do your thing on the water without feeling like you're strapped into a straightjacket. Are the arm holes large enough for a full range of movement? Fasten all the belts and buckles, adjust all the straps, and if possible, sit in a boat with it. Does the back interfere with your seat? Hold a paddle and make sure your arms have enough room to perform all of your strokes. Is this something you'll be comfortable wearing for hours in a wet kayak?
It better be. After all, your mother's counting on it.
Inflatable Kayaks? Just Add Air
If you're on a tight budget, or if storing and transporting your kayak is a concern, you might want to consider the option of an inflatable kayak. Inflatables are a good option for the weekend recreational paddler, and they they also make great platforms for fishing.
Retail paddling shops are great--if there's on in your area--but most only carry a limited selection of kayaks, and most don't carry inflatable at all. Online merchants, on the other hand, offer a wide selection of name-brand kayaks and paddling accessories, including inflatables, and at discounted prices. And online shopping offers a convenient, comfortable alternative to driving all over town looking for that hard to find item.
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Emptying a swamped boat
Once you've had the unfortunate experience of bailing out from a capsized kayak, your next task will be getting that water out of your swamped boat. If you're whitewater kayaking and you can get the boat out of the water, you can achieve this one of two ways.
If you're alone, flip the kayak upside down and lift up on one end. Then use a seasawing motion to drain the excess water out of the cockpit. If you've got a partner, you can perform the same operation, this time with one person holding each end of the boat and seasawing up and down. Any remaining water can be pumped or sponged out.
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